Aichi E13a "Jake"

The Aichi E13A "Jake" was a primary Imperial Japanese Navy (IJN) long-range reconnaissance seaplane used extensively across the Pacific theater from 1941 to 1945. It operated from ships, cruisers, and land bases for scouting, bombing, anti-submarine patrols, and kamikaze missions. Key locations included Pearl Harbor, the Solomon Islands, China, and the Philippines. 
 
Key Usage Areas and Roles:
China (1940-1941): Used early in the war for patrols and attacks on the Canton-Hankow railway, operating from seaplane tenders and cruisers.
Pearl Harbor (Dec 1941): Conducted critical pre-attack reconnaissance.
Pacific Theater (1942-1945): Served in major battles, including the Battle of the Coral Sea and the Battle of Midway.
Solomon Islands & New Britain: Operated from land bases and ships, often nicknamed "Washing Machine Charlie" for night harassment attacks.
Coastal Patrol & Rescue: Used for patrols, scouting, castaway rescues, and transportation across the Pacific.
Special Operations: In the final months, "Jakes" were employed in kamikaze suicide missions. 
 
The French Navy Air Force also operated eight examples during the First Indochina War (1945–1947), and it was used by the Royal Thai Navy.