PV-1 Ventura
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The PV-1 Ventura was extensively used during World War II by the US Navy and Allied forces, primarily for long-range anti-submarine warfare, maritime patrol, and bombing, with significant action in the Pacific Theater (including the Aleutian Islands), the Mediterranean, and as a bomber in Europe.
Key Deployment Areas and Roles:
- Pacific Theater (1943–1945): Operated by US Navy patrol squadrons, including VB-135, in the Aleutian Islands for long-range missions against Japanese bases in the Kuril Islands. They also served in the Solomon Islands and supported operations near Borneo.
- European Theater (1942–1944): Initially used by the Royal Air Force (RAF) for daylight raids on occupied Europe, later transitioning to anti-submarine patrols with Coastal Command.
- Mediterranean: Used for anti-submarine warfare, including the destruction of U-960 in May 1944.
- Special Operations: Used by the US Marine Corps (VMF(N)-531) as a night fighter in the Solomon Islands.
Operational Functions:
- Anti-Submarine Warfare (ASW): Targeted U-boats in the Atlantic and Pacific, often equipped with radar and depth charges.
- Medium Bomber: Attacked enemy airfields, shipping, and ground installations.
- Long-Range Reconnaissance: Exploited its high-speed and long-range capabilities to scout enemy positions.
- Pathfinder: Used in the Aleutians to guide B-24 Liberator bombers to targets in the Kuril Islands.
The PV-1 was known for its high loss rate in daylight bombing, leading to its transition to patrol and specialized roles.





